Public HealthAARP Pushes Lawmakers To Improve Long-Term Care - Legislation Would Allow More Americans To Get Services At Home
As lawmakers return to Washington to tackle
health care reform, AARP is pressing them to improve
the country"s long-term care system as a part of
comprehensive reform. Millions of older Americans rely
on Medicaid for the long-term services and supports they
need, but the program"s bias toward institutional care
prevents most from getting more affordable care where
they want it: their own homes.
"It"s shameful that so many people are forced into
nursing homes when we could improve their quality of
life and typically spend less money by caring for them
at home," said AARP Executive Vice President Nancy LeaMond.
"As we overhaul the health care system, we need to build
on win-win solutions that expand choices and could save
billions of dollars."
Under current law, Medicaid-the largest payer of long-term
care-has an institutional bias. While states must provide
coverage of nursing facility services, they do not have to
cover most home and community based services (HCBS). On
average, Medicaid can pay for three older people in HCBS for
every one person in a nursing home. Despite this, HCBS is
often one of the first programs to lose state funding during
an economic downturn, often forcing more people into higher
cost nursing facilities even if they would prefer to remain
at home.
AARP has endorsed the Empowered at Home Act (S. 434),
sponsored by Senators John Kerry (D-MA) and Chuck Grassley
(R-IA), which would provide incentives and greater
opportunities for states to expand access to home and
community based services. It would also provide the spouses
of people receiving HCBS with protection against
impoverishment.
The Association has also endorsed the "Retooling the Health
Care Workforce for an Aging America Act" (S. 245/H.R. 468)
sponsored by Senators Herb Kohl (D-WI), Bob Casey (D-PA) and
Blanche Lincoln (D-AR), and Representative Jan Schakowsky (D-IL).
This legislation would provide support, training and
information to family caregivers, and improve the health and
long-term care workforce to better meet the needs of the
aging population.
LeaMond added: "Real health care reform isn"t only about
covering every American. It"s also about rethinking how we
provide care. Allowing people to live in their homes with
their loved ones means a drastic improvement in the quality
of life and potentially huge cost savings in the long term."
AARP